Warm days invite dips in the sea and swimming pools, but the pleasure of aquatic activities can bring a common issue during this season: external otitis, also known as “swimmer’s ear”. This inflammation of the ear canal is most often caused by the accumulation of water, which disrupts the ear’s natural protection and encourages the growth of bacteria or fungi.
The initial signs are usually subtle: itching, discomfort, or a feeling of fullness in the ear. As the inflammation progresses, it can lead to intense pain, especially when chewing or touching the ear, and in some cases, discharge. If left untreated, the infection may worsen, become debilitating, and last for weeks.
Prevention is simple and can avoid most of these episodes. It is essential to dry the ears thoroughly after bathing or swimming. Individuals who swim regularly or spend extended periods in the water may benefit from earplugs or special swimming caps. Conversely, inserting cotton buds or other objects into the ear should be avoided, as this can damage the skin and facilitate bacterial entry.
If symptoms appear, it is vital to seek specialist care. Treatment typically includes cleaning the ear canal and applying anti-inflammatory or antibiotic ear drops, depending on the cause of the infection. Self-medicating or using home remedies may worsen the condition.
Protecting your ears is just as important as using sun cream. With a few simple precautions, you can enjoy summer without unnecessary interruptions or pain.
At Grupo HPA Saúde, we have specialists ready to diagnose and treat ear conditions, ensuring a healthy and peaceful summer.
25, August 2025